The common cold is a mundane, non-magical illness that affects both Muggles and members of the wizarding community. Despite the vast capabilities of magic to cure a wide range of ailments and injuries, the common cold is depicted as a uniquely persistent and troublesome condition that even skilled Healers find difficult to treat instantly. Its presence in the magical world serves to illustrate that magic is not an infallible solution to all of life's minor problems.
While wizards and witches have developed remedies for the common cold, it cannot be vanished with a simple spell in the same way a broken bone can be mended. The treatment of the cold highlights a curious limitation of healing magic.