Mongolia

• Type: Country
• Location: East Asia
• Owner/Residents: Mongolian Witches and Wizards, Mongolian Ministry of Magic
• Key Features: Natural habitat for certain species of Dragons, home to a National Quidditch Team

Mongolia is a country in East Asia with an established magical community, complete with its own Ministry of Magic and a national Quidditch team. The existence of a Mongolian Minister for Magic is confirmed by an incident that occurred during the 1473 Quidditch World Cup. After a famously violent final match, the Minister was reportedly the target of a notoriously long-winded curse-turned-chant from the opposing team's manager (Quidditch Through the Ages). The Mongolian landscape serves as a habitat for the Chinese Fireball Dragon, a particularly aggressive and intelligent species also native to China (Pottermore). This suggests that parts of the country are sufficiently remote to accommodate and conceal large magical creatures. The Mongolian National Quidditch Team has competed at the highest level, having participated in the Quidditch World Cup as far back as the 15th century.

Mongolia does not feature directly in the main narrative of the Harry Potter series. Its mentions in supplementary materials serve to broaden the scope of the wizarding world, confirming that established magical governments, sporting traditions, and magical creature habitats exist globally. These details contribute to the richness and depth of the magical world's lore and history beyond the confines of Great Britain.

No specific magical locations, such as wizarding villages or schools, within Mongolia are mentioned in the primary canon or official supplementary materials.

• In the book Harry Potter: The Creature Vault, which details the creature design process for the films, a concept for a “Mongolian Gargalug” is presented. This creature was considered for the Triwizard Tournament's first task but was ultimately not used in the films and does not appear in the original novels.